TWO EARLY BURLINGTON COUNTY STAMPLESS COVERS: Two New Jersey Postal Prodigals Return

By Arne Englund

The two manuscript-cancelled New Jersey stampless covered in this article have several things in common. Arneytown and Evesham, New Jersey are both located in Burlington County, Arneytown in North Hanover Township and Evesham in Evesham Township. Both are DPOS (Discontinued Post Offices). Both contain Quaker dating, one in the letter’s dateline and the other in the docketing. And both were originally bought by me in the mid-1970’s, later sold, and much later reacquired by me separately after they spent time in several other collections and dealer stocks…

CENTRAL RAILROAD OF NEW JERSEY: The Big Little Railroad: Some Postal History

By John B. Sharkey

The Central Railroad of New Jersey (CNJ) was principally known for bringing anthracite coal from mines in the Wilkes-Barre/Scranton area of Pennsylvania, and bituminous coal from its western connections, to the New York metropolitan area. It soon had passenger trains running throughout New Jersey and Pennsylvania and made connections with the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad (B&O) and the Reading Railroad (RDG). Its branch lines developed throughout the state of New Jersey and were important in servicing the iron mines in the northern part of the state. As the population of the state increased, it became an important commuter line to New York and continues to serve this function today as part of New Jersey Transit. It is no wonder that the line acquired the nickname Big Little Railroad.

WAKE AND MIDWAY ISLANDS – 1940-1942: Some Postal History and New Jersey Connection

By Jim Walker

Civilian contractors at work in the Pacific before and during the early days of World War II the story and postal history of members of the SeaBees…

This article also includes a supplement PDF.

THE NEW JERSEY GOVERNMENT’S ORNATE ENVELOPES

By Ed & Jean Siskin

In the late 1830s, chromolithography was developed in Germany. It provided a very inexpensive way to print ornate scenes in multiple colors. Within twenty years, the use of this technique had become widespread throughout the United States. Thus by the start of the Civil War it became economically feasible to produce inexpensive but attractive ornate envelopes. The most prominent examples of chromolithography were the millions of patriotic envelopes of widely varying designs produced during the war.

THE SINKING OF THE P.R.R. FERRY CHICAGO, OCTOBER 31, 1899

By Nancy B. Clark

The Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR) ferry terminal in Jersey City, New Jersey, cropped from a postcard around 1907, shows a popular means for reaching Pennsylvania Station in Manhattan. Before the tunnels were constructed under the Hudson River, marine terminals served trains, cars and passengers via ferries to New York City.

NEWARK LIBERTY INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, A POSTAL HISTORY

By John B. Sharkey

My love affair with Newark Airport began in the early 1950s, when several of my friends and I would ride our bikes over to Newark Airport from our homes on the Elizabeth-Hillside border. Using back streets to get down to Route 1-9, it was an easy ride. Once there we would visit the old terminal and the newly opened North Terminal.

1798 Postmaster Certificate of Appointment From New Germantown, NJ

By Mike Ludeman

One of the key functions of the early General Post Office was the identification and appointment of Deputy Postmasters to operate post offices which served as the interface between postal patrons and the postal system. The ongoing task of appointments was necessary because of the death of postmasters, the resignation or relocation of the postmasters as the country expanded, and even the failure of postmasters to perform their assigned duties. These appointments were the responsibility of the Postmaster General and his assistants.

JERSEY CITY TO JAPAN: The Odyssey of a 19th Century Missionary Cover

By John A. Trosky

Since the dawn of organized religion, proselytizing and spreading the faith has been an integral part of the theological doctrines in many faiths around the world. Missionaries were sent to foreign lands to convert or (some would say) indoctrinate the locals who may have adhered to their own religion which was unlike those of the missionaries.

1815 POSTAL SURCHARGE LETTER

By Arne Englund

The 1815 Postal Surcharge letter discussed here is a very interesting combination of post-War of 1812 postal rates, Philadelphia and New Jersey history, and, at the same time, a number of very elusive clues. A 50% postal surcharge had been enacted in 1815 to help recoup some of the massive debt incurred by the War of 1812. The letter itself has War of 1812-related content, regarding a member of the military. It was written October 25, 1815 at Philadelphia, by an Alexander Morrison, and addressed to a Jacob Harris, in Hardwick Township, Sussex County, NJ., informing Harris that his son, who is unnamed in the letter, had drowned while bathing at the “picket warf.”

NEW JERSEY’S PIONEER AIR MAIL FLIGHTS

by Robert G. Rose

Within a decade of the Wright Brothers first flight of an airplane at Kitty Hawk in 1903, aviation advanced quickly. Beginning in 1910, mail was authorized to be carried on flights at aviation meets, exhibitions and demonstrations. In 1911, Congress appropriated $50,000 in order to officially sanction a series of aerial mail trials. By 1912, the Post Office had authorized 31 flights for short-haul experimental air mail delivery in 16 different states.